PicturesBackup3/opt/TopGunSoftware/PicturesBackup3

#!/bin/bash

############
##
##THIS NEW SCRIPT WILL RESIDE ON TOMCAT AND DO THE FOLLOWING
##
##
##NEEDED UPGRADES
##	Check if required servers are online
##	If not, activate them via WOL, wait, anc check again
##
##	8/6/2019 - changed builtar to not use chown.  Instead, use chgrp to change to familyshare
##		MUST ensure sync function works with this change on ENTERPRISE!!
##		This eliminates need for sudo to run script
##
##  2/19/21 - ADD FUNCTIONALITY TO BACKUP MYSQL DATABASE AND COMPRESS INTO TARBALL
##
##	Build debian to place this script in either:
##		- /.local for user
##		- /usr/local/bin for global
##		Symlink to /usr/local/bin for ease of use
##
##	Interactive Menu Mode:
##
##	If no flags passed, start interactive mode with promopts for:
##		- What needs to be done (build tar, sync, or clean)
##		- Based on result, what source and destintation (if syncing or building tar)
##		-
##
#############

##  DEFINE VARIABLES  ##
DATE=$(date +%b-%d-%T)

VERSION=0.1.2

LOCALARCHIVEPATH=/storage/backup

PIHOMEPATHTOFILES=/home/pi/ 			## Folder containing data that will be backed up
#PIHOMEPATHTOFILES=home/pi/scripts 		## USE THIS PROFILE ONLY FOR TESTING- ARCHIVES ONLY A SMALL FOLDER
PIHOMEFOLDER=PiHomeBackup			## Name of Folder that will store the archives
PIHOMEFILENAME=PiHomeBackup-$DATE.tar.gz	## Filename structure for archives

OWNCLOUDPATHTOFILES=storage/nextcloud/		## Folder containing data that will be backed up
#OWNCLOUDPATHTOFILES=storage/nextcloud/mike/files/Network		## Folder containing data that will be backed up
OWNCLOUDFOLDER=PiOwncloudBackup			## Name of Folder that will store the archives
OWNCLOUDFILENAME=PiOwncloudArchive-$DATE.tar.gz ## Filename structure for archives

ENTERPRISESTORAGE=/storage/backup/
ENTERPRISESHARE=/storage/ENTERPRISESHARE
PCSHARE=/storage/PCSHARE
PATHTOLOG=/var/log/TOMCAT.log

VERBOSITY=2					## Default Verbosity Normal (Debug Level 1 -C flag, Critical Level 3 -S flag)
LOGLEVEL=1

PIHOMEKEEPFILES=4				## Number of local backups that will be kept after cleaning
OWNCLOUDKEEPFILES=7				## Number of local backups that will be kept after cleaning

##   Arrays for servers to sync  ##
## arrNAME=(Common Name, IP, remote folder to mount, local location for mount, username, password) ##
arrENTERPRISE=(ENTERPRISE 192.168.100.27 /backup $ENTERPRISESHARE mike cherokee2)
##arrPC=(PC 192.168.100.51 /Mavrick_Pictures $PCSHARE NetworkUser cherokee2)  ## <- Use for Windows
arrPC=(PC 192.168.100.51 /PicturesBackup $PCSHARE mike cherokee2) ## <- Use for Linux

## FLAGS ##
FLAGBUILD=0
FLAGSYNC=0
FLAGHOME=0
FLAGOWNCLOUD=0
FLAGPICTURES=0
FLAGPHONE=0
FLAGCLEAN=0				## If 0, -C must be called to clean after archiving.  If 1, cleaning will occur automatically
FLAGTESTING=0 				## TEST MODE ACTIVE IF 1 OR HIGHER ##
FLAGMYSQL=0
## END VARIABLES  ##

## BEGIN FUNCTIONS  ##


addtolog () {

	####LOG LEVELS####
	# Log levels:
	# 0 - Write to log file only
	# 1 - Write to Log file and screen at debug verbosity level (useful for debugging)
	# 2 - Write to Log file and screen at Normal Verbosity Level
	# 3 - Write to Log File and screen at CRITICAL Verbosity Level 
	# default - level 1 (debgug verbosity)
	##################

	if [ -z "$2" ]; then
		intLOGLEVEL="2"			#if no variable passed, assume level 2
	else
		intLOGLEVEL="$2"		 #otherwise, use variable passed
	fi

#	echo "$intLOGLEVEL $VERBOSITY message: $1"

	DATESTAMP=$(date +%b-%d-%T)
	echo "$DATESTAMP | $USER | $1" >> $PATHTOLOG

	if [ $intLOGLEVEL -gt "0" ]; then	#If verbosity level is greater than zero, pass message to write()
		write "$1" $intLOGLEVEL
#		echo "wrote $1"
	fi
}

write () {
	##This function will write to the terminal screen based on the set VERBOSITY level##
	##This function takes arguments [string] and intVERBOSITY"

	## NEW PROTOCOL
	##
	## default verbosity (set by VERBOSITY flag = 2 (Normal Verbosity)
	##
	## -C argument sets verbosity to 0 (debug Verbosity) (show all higher than 0)
	## -S argument sets verbosity to 3 (Silent / Only Critical Verbosity)
	## 
	## Level 0 - Not used
	## Level 1 - Debug Messages
	## Level 2 - Normal (default)
	## Level 3 - Critical
	##
	########

	if [ -z "$2" ]; then  		##if no verbosity level is given, assume level 2 (default)
		intVERBOSE="2"
	else
		intVERBOSE="$2"  	##Otherwise, use the provided verbosity level"
	fi

#		echo "write got $1 at $intVERBOSE with $VERBOSITY"

	if [ $intVERBOSE -ge $VERBOSITY ]; then
		echo "$1"
	fi
}


buildtar () {

	addtolog "buildtar: buildtar started for $1."
	case $1 in
		PiHome)
			FILENAME=$PIHOMEFOLDER/$PIHOMEFILENAME
			PATHTOFILES=$PIHOMEPATHTOFILES
			KEEPFILES=$PIHOMEKEEPFILES  #Number of archives to keep on TOMCAT
			;;
		Owncloud)
			FILENAME=$OWNCLOUDFOLDER/$OWNCLOUDFILENAME
			PATHTOFILES=$OWNCLOUDPATHTOFILES
			KEEPFILES=$OWNCLOUDKEEPFILES	#Number of archives to keep on TOMCAT
			FLAGMYSQL=1
			##
			## ADD FUNCTIONALITY TO BACKUP MYSQL DATABASE
			##
			;;
	esac

	if [ ! $FLAGTESTING -gt "0" ]; then
		tar -czf $LOCALARCHIVEPATH/$FILENAME -C / $PATHTOFILES 2>> $PATHTOLOG

    if [ $FLAGMYSQL -gt "0" ]; then
####  THIS FAILS BECAUSE TAR CANNOT ADD A FILE TO A GZIPPED TARBALL.
####  MUST EITHER UNZIP ; ADD ; AND REZIP
####  -- OR --
####  ADD FILE _BEFORE_ ZIPPING SOMEHOW

####  ALSO - Make sure OCC goes into mx mode BEFORE beginning archiving!
      addtolog "Beginning MySQL dump."
      sudo -u www-data php /var/www/nextcloud/occ maintenance:mode --on && addtolog "Nextcloud maintenance:mode --on" || addtolog "FAILED to activate Nextcloud maintenance:mode.  Aborting MYSQL dump."
      mysqldump --single-transaction -u nextclouduser -pcherokee76 nextcloud > $LOCALARCHIVEPATH/$OWNCLOUDFOLDER/nextcloud_sql_bak`date +"%Y%m%d"`.bak
      sudo -u www-data php /var/www/nextcloud/occ maintenance:mode --off && addtolog "Nextcloud maintenance:mode --off" || addtolog "FAILED to de-activate Nextcloud maintenance:mode."

      tar -rf --force-local $LOCALARCHIVEPATH/$FILENAME $LOCALARCHIVEPATH/$OWNCLOUDFOLDER/nextcloud_sql_bak`date +"%Y%m%d"`.bak && addtolog "Added mysqldump to tar archive." || addtolog "FAILED to add mysql dump to tar archive."

    fi


		if [ "$?" = "0" ]; then
			addtolog "buildtar: successfully archived $PATHTOFILES to $LOCALARCHIVEPATH/$FILENAME"
		else
			addtolog "buildtar: FAILED to build .tar for $1."
		fi
	else
		addtolog "buildtar: TEST MODE: .tar not built"
		addtolog "buildtar: SIMULATED backup of $PATHTOFILES"
		addtolog "buildtar: SIMULATED archive built $LOCALARCHIVEPATH/$FILENAME"
	fi

	if [ ! $FLAGTESTING -gt 0 ]; then
		if [ "$EUID" -ne 0 ]; then
			chgrp familyshare $LOCALARCHIVEPATH/$FILENAME && addtolog "buildtar: set permissions on $FILENAME" || addtolog "buildtar: FAILED to set permissions on $FILENAME"
		else
			chown pi:familyshare $LOCALARCHIVEPATH/$FILENAME && addtolog "buildtar: set permissions on $FILENAME from root" || addtolog "buildtar: FAILED to change permissions on $FILENAME"
		fi
	else
		addtolog "Test Mode - File Permission change not attempted"
	fi

	if [ $FLAGCLEAN -gt "0" ]; then 
		cleanfiles $1 $KEEPFILES 
	fi

}

mountfiles () {

	echo "$(id -u)"

   addtolog "mountfiles: mountfiles started for $1."
   if mount | grep $4 > /dev/null; then
    	addtolog "mountfiles: $1 files already mounted."
   else
#    	sudo mount -t cifs //$2$3 $4 -o username=$5,password=$6 >> $PATHTOLOG 2>&1 &&
#    	addtolog "mountfiles: successfully mounted $1 files." ||
#	addtolog "mountfiles: FAILED to mount $1." & failscript
	sudo mount -t cifs //$2$3 $4 -o username=$5,password=$6,uid=1000 >> $PATHTOLOG 2>&1
	if sudo mountpoint -q 	$4; then
		addtolog "mountfiles: successfully mounted $1 files."
	else
		addtolog "mountfiles: FAILED to mount $1." & failscript
	fi
   fi
}

unmountfiles () {
  addtolog "unmountfiles: unmountfiles started for $1."
  if mount | grep $4 > /dev/null; then
    sudo umount $4 &&
    addtolog "unmountfiles: successfully unmounted $1 files." || 
    addtolog "unmountfiles: FAILED to unmount $1"
  else
    addtolog "unmountfiles: $1 Files already unmounted."
  fi
}

checkpackage () {
	## This script is used to check for the installation of other packages / scripts required
	## returns 0 if package exists; 1 if package not found; fails if no variable passed

	if [ -z "$1" ]; then
		addtolog "checkpackages: Package Variable not received.  Exiting" 3
		failscript
	else
		command -v $1 1>/dev/null 2>&1 && PACKAGEEXISTS=0 || PACKAGEEXISTS=1
		addtolog "checkpackages: Package $1 - flag set to $PACKAGEEXISTS" 1
		return $PACKAGEEXISTS
	fi


}

cleanfiles () {

#####
## This Function will be run manually, or automatically after Tomcat builds a new Owncloud backup .tar file
## This Funtion take the following arguments:
##  1 - Name of server to clean (currently Enterprise or Owncloud)
##  2 - (optional) number of files to keep (default 4)
####

	if [ -z "$2" ]; then  # If argument 2 is not set
		filestokeep=4  # Default to 4
	else
		filestokeep="$2"  # Otherwise use argument
	fi

	addtolog "cleanfiles: cleanfiles started for $1. Keeping $filestokeep files."

	case $1 in
		Enterprise)
			##This is a future upgrade
			##Endure share is mounted
			##Sort and delete files
			##Log files deleted
			addtolog "Enterprise cleanfiles not available at this time." 3
			;;
		PiHome)
			cleanpath="$LOCALARCHIVEPATH/$PIHOMEFOLDER"
			;;
		Owncloud)
			cleanpath="$LOCALARCHIVEPATH/$OWNCLOUDFOLDER"
			;;
		*)
			addtolog "Cannot call cleanfiles with $1" 3
			failscript
	esac

			arrFiles=($(ls -t -- $cleanpath/*.tar.gz 2>/dev/null))

			totalfiles=${#arrFiles[@]}

			addtolog "cleanfiles: found $totalfiles files in $cleanpath"

			if [ "$totalfiles" -le "$filestokeep" ]
				then
				addtolog "cleanfiles will not delete files on $cleanpath.  Total Files is less than or equal to $filestokeep"
			else
				filestoremove=$((totalfiles - filestokeep))
				addtolog "cleanfiles will attempt to remove the oldest $filestoremove files"

				for index in "${!arrFiles[@]}"
				do
					if [ "$index" -gt "$((filestokeep - 1))" ]; then
						#Array is 0 based, so -1
						if [  $FLAGTESTING -lt "1" ]; then 	#Do Nothing if Testing flag is set true
						rm -f ${arrFiles[$index]}
						addtolog "cleanfiles: DELETED: ${arrFiles[$index]}" 
						else
							addtolog "cleanfiles: TEST MODE | SIMULATED DELETE: ${arrFiles[$index]}" 
						fi
					fi
				done
			fi
}

syncfiles () {
	addtolog "syncfiles: syncfiles started for $1."
	# determine server shares needed and file paths
	SOURCEPATH=$LOCALARCHIVEPATH
	DESTPATH=$ENTERPRISESHARE
	case $1 in
		PiHome)
			SOURCEPATH=${SOURCEPATH}/$PIHOMEFOLDER/$PIHOMEFILENAME
			DESTPATH=${DESTPATH}/TOMCAT/PiHomeDir/
#			DESTPATH=/home/pi/
			mountfiles ${arrENTERPRISE[@]}
			;;
		Owncloud)
			SOURCEPATH=${SOURCEPATH}/$OWNCLOUDFOLDER/
			DESTPATH=${DESTPATH}/TOMCAT/Owncloud/
			mountfiles ${arrENTERPRISE[@]}
			;;
		Pictures)
			SOURCEPATH=$PCSHARE/
			DESTPATH=${DESTPATH}/Pictures/
			mountfiles ${arrENTERPRISE[@]}
			mountfiles ${arrPC[@]}
			;;
		phone)
			SOURCEPATH=/storage/backup/phone/mike/
			DESTPATH=${DESTPATH}/TOMCAT/phone/mike/
			mountfiles ${arrENTERPRISE[@]}
	esac

	# Perform rsync

#	echo "$DATE | syncfiles: I will rsync $SOURCEPATH to $DESTPATH"
	addtolog "syncfiles: syncing $SOURCEPATH to $DESTPATH." 3
	rsync -avP --no-o --no-g --stats --progress --chown=mike:mike $SOURCEPATH $DESTPATH 2>> $PATHTOLOG &&
		## rsync modified 2/9/2019 to remove -z flag.  This will eliminate rsync compression
		## and should lead to faster trasnfers
	addtolog "syncfiles: successfully rsynced $SOURCEPATH to $DESTPATH." 3 ||
	addtolog "syncfiles: FAILED to rsync $SOURCEPATH to $DESTPATH." 3

	unmountfiles ${arrENTERPRISE[@]}
	unmountfiles ${arrPC[@]}
}


checkusersudo () {

## For Some operations, user must have sudo privileges
## This will check for sudo
##  and stop script if user need additional privileges

	if [ "$EUID" -ne 0 ]; then
		MESSAGE="Must run as sudo.  This program requires sudo privileges to archive Owncloud files."
		addtolog "$MESSAGE" 3
		failscript
	fi
}



startscript() {
	#Prepare Log file for new execution#
	addtolog "---------------------------------------------------------" 0
	addtolog "$0 Script starting" 3
}

failscript() {
	addtolog "$0 script failed.  Exiting." 3
	addtolog "--------------------------------------------------------" 0
	exit 1
}

endscript() {

	addtolog "$0 script complete.  Exiting." 3
	addtolog "---------------------------------------------------------" 0
	exit 0

}


###############
#  HELP FILE  #
###############
display_help() {
        echo "This script will build .tar archives of the Pi Home Directory and Owncloud files, and can sync archives and PC pictures folder to ENTERPRISE."
        echo " "
        echo "  -h      This help file"
        echo "  -B, 	Build .tar files"
        echo "  -S, 	Sync files between machines"
	echo "  -C,	Cleanup.  Used to manually clean acrchives. Normally automatic with -B or -S"
        echo "  -p, 	Perform actions on PiHome Directory"
        echo "  -o, 	Perform actions on Owncloud"
	echo "  -i, 	Perform actions on Photos"
	echo "  -t, 	Perform actions on Phone Backup"
	echo "  -T,	Testing Mode.  No Deletions"
	echo "  -m,	Mount filesystems only (used for testing)"
	echo "  -u,	Unmount filesystems only (used for testing)"
	echo "  -s,	Silent Mode.  Supress all output except errors."
	echo "  -V,	Verbose Mode.  Show all debugging on screen."
	echo "  -v,	Version.  Display Version information."
        echo

	addtolog "$0 help menu displayed." 0
	
}
##############
#  END HELP  #
##############


trap ctrl_c 2 3 6 15

ctrl_c () {
	addtolog "SIGINT CTRL_C.  Unmounting files and stopping." 3
	addtolog "Aborting Script.  Waiting for processes to finish." 3
	sleep 2
	addtolog "Unmounting file shares" 3
	sleep 2
	unmountfiles ${arrENTERPRISE[@]} && addtolog "Enterpise unmounted" || addtolog "Failed to unmount ENTERPRISE" 3
	unmountfiles ${arrPC[@]} && addtolog "PC unmounted" || addtolog "Failed to unmount PC" 3
	addtolog "$0 Script has stopped.  Exiting." 3
	exit 1
}

startscript

startlog="$0 script starting with the commands:"

options=':hBSCpoitmusTVv'
while getopts $options option
do
   case $option in
	h ) 	startlog="$startlog help menu"
		addtolog "$startlog"
		display_help
		endscript;;
	s )	startlog="$startlog silent mode "
		VERBOSITY=0;;
	V )	startlog="$startlog verbose mode "
		VERBOSITY=2;;
	B ) 	FLAGBUILD=1
		startlog="$startlog BUILD ";;
	S ) 	FLAGSYNC=1
					echo $index
					echo $index
					echo $index
					echo $index
					echo $index
		startlog="$startlog SYNC ";;
	C )	startlog="$startlog CLEANUP "
		FLAGCLEAN=1;;
	p ) 	FLAGHOME=1
		startlog="$startlog PiHome ";;
	o ) 	FLAGOWNCLOUD=1
		startlog="$startlog owncloud ";;
	i ) 	FLAGPICTURES=1
		startlog="$startlog PC Pictures ";;
	t ) 	FLAGPHONE=1
		startlog="$startlog, Phone Backup ";;
	T )	FLAGTESTING=1
		startlog="$startlog TESTING MODE";;
	m )	startlog="$startlog mount files only"
		echo "mounting"
		addtolog "$startlog"
		mountfiles ${arrENTERPRISE[@]}
		mountfiles ${arrPC[@]}
		endscript;;
        u )     startlog="$startlog unmount files only"
                addtolog "$startlog"
                unmountfiles ${arrENTERPRISE[@]}
                unmountfiles ${arrPC[@]}
                endscript;;
	v )     startlog="$startlog, Display Version - $VERSION"
                echo "$0 - Version $VERSION"
#                addtolog "$startlog"
#		endscript
		exit 0;;
	* )	display_help
		endscript ;;
	/? ) 	addtolog "unknown menu option $1.  Exiting." 3; exit 1;;
   esac
done

## Check is Options were passed
## If not, consider Interactive mode
if [ $OPTIND -eq 1 ]; then addtolog "No options were passed in command line." 1; fi
##

addtolog "$startlog" 3

####################
#  DONE ARGUMENTS  #
####################

	
####################
#    RUN CHECKS    #
####################

if [ $FLAGTESTING -gt "0" ]; then
	VERBOSITY=0
	addtolog "**TESTING MODE ACTIVE**" 3
	addtolog "Verbose mode implied by testing mode" 3
echo "Set Verbosity to $VERBOSITY"
#	if [ $FLAGCLEAN -gt "0" ]; then
#		cleanfiles Owncloud $OWNCLOUDKEEPFILES
#	fi
fi

## Check for existance of WOL2 package for sync operations ##
checkpackage wol2 || addtolog "wol2 Package not found.  Needed for sync operations." 1

## Check SYNC or BUILD flags have appropriate action##
if [ $FLAGSYNC -eq "1" -o $FLAGBUILD -eq "1" ]; then
	if ! [ $FLAGHOME -eq "1" -o $FLAGOWNCLOUD -eq "1" -o $FLAGPICTURES -eq "1" -o $FLAGPHONE -eq "1" ]; then
	addtolog "FAIL: FLAGSYNC or FLAGBUILD did not have -p,o,i, or t action declared.  See -h for help." 3
	exit 1
	fi
fi

###################
#    END CHECKS   #
###################


###################
#  BEGIN ACTIONS  #
###################


## Check PiHome Flag ##
if [ $FLAGHOME -eq "1" ]; then
	##Perform actiong on PiHome Directory
	addtolog "Perform Actions on PiHomeDirectory" 1
	if [ $FLAGBUILD -eq "1" ]; then
		addtolog "Perform Tar Build on PiHomeDirectory" 1
		buildtar PiHome
	fi
	
	if [ $FLAGSYNC -eq "1" ]; then
		addtolog "Perform Sync on PiHomeDirectory" 1
		##PERFORM ACTIONS TO SYNC FILES##
		syncfiles PiHome
	fi
fi

## Check Owncloud Flag ##
if [ $FLAGOWNCLOUD -eq "1" ]; then
        ##Perform action on Owncloud Directory
        if [ $FLAGBUILD -eq "1" ]; then
		checkusersudo && buildtar Owncloud
        fi

        if [ $FLAGSYNC -eq "1" ]; then
                #echo "Perform Sync on Owncloud Directory"
                ##PERFORM ACTIONS TO SYNC FILES##
		syncfiles Owncloud
        fi
fi

## Check Pictures Flag ##
if [ $FLAGPICTURES -eq "1" ]; then
        ##Perform action on Pictures Directory
        #echo "Perform Actions on Pictrues Directory"
        if [ $FLAGBUILD -eq "1" ]; then
                addtolog "Cannot Perform Compression of Pictures.  Sync only. Exiting." 3
                endscript
        fi

        if [ $FLAGSYNC -eq "1" ]; then
                #echo "Perform Sync on Pictures"
                ##PERFORM ACTIONS TO SYNC FILES##
		syncfiles Pictures
        fi
fi


## Check Phone Flag ##
if [ $FLAGPHONE -eq "1" ]; then
        ##Perform actiong on Phone Directory
        #echo "Perform Actions on Phone Backup Directory"
        if [ $FLAGBUILD -eq "1" ]; then
                addtolog "Cannot build archive of Phone Backup.  Sync only. Exiting." 3
                endscript
        fi

        if [ $FLAGSYNC -eq "1" ]; then
#                echo "Cannot Sync Phone Backup Files.  FUTURE UPGRADE"
		syncfiles phone
        fi
fi

#################
#  END ACTIONS  #
#################

endscript